承泽园 Chengze Garden

2019-04-08

承泽园 Chengze Garden
文物位置:位于西苑旁,挂甲屯南,东南临畅春园,东北接蔚秀园
文物类别:文物遗迹
Location: Next to Xiyuan, south of Guajiatun, southeast of Changchun Garden, and northeast of Weixiu Garden
Category: Sites of cultural relics

文物特色
      承泽园原为清代皇家花园,时至今日,园内山水、清代楼阁宅院尚存遗痕,使之成为西郊诸园中保存较完整的园林之一。据记载,承泽园总体上分为南北两部分,中间隔以东西走向的溪湖。南部为宫门和附属房屋,北部为园区建筑的主体部分,又分为东西二所,建有正房、厅堂、小亭、城关等建筑若干。现在北京大学在园区南部修建了教工楼,又对承泽园西所进行修缮,作为北京大学科学与社会研究中心办公场所使用,并正在对承泽园东北部进行修复改造,以作为国家发展研究院教学科研用房。

 

历史溯源
      承泽园约始建于雍正三年(1725),最初被赐予果亲王允礼,道光年间被赐予道光皇帝六女寿恩公主,故又称六公主园。光绪中叶,承泽园又被赐予庆亲王奕劻,奕劻去世以后,该园为张伯驹购得,1953年又被张卖给北京大学,成为北大校园的一部分。

 

Distinguishing feature
      The Chengze Garden was also a royal garden in the Qing dynasty. Up to this day, the landscapes and the Qing Dynasty courtyard houses in the garden still have traces, making it one of the more intact gardens in the western suburbs.

 

History
      The Chengze Garden was built in 1725 and had changed hands several times from Princess Shou’en to Prince Yikuang and then to Zhang Boju. In 1953 Zhang sold the garden to PKU and it has become part of the campus ever since.